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Buy a House Project

Buy a House Project

Buy a House Project cover

Get the full classroom-ready project

Buy a House Project

Everything on this site is the free companion to the complete printable and digital project for middle & high school.

  • ✓Real-world activities with answer keys
  • ✓Mortgages, closing costs, equity & choosing a location
  • ✓Editable PowerPoint & Google Slides
  • ✓Full project or single lessons
View on TeachersPayTeachers ↗

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Free companion site

Buy a House Project

This is the free companion site for the Buy a House Project. Every video your packet asks you to watch is here, along with the calculators you will need for the mortgage activities.

Work through the sections in order, or jump to the one your teacher assigned. Everything here is free to use with your students.

4 videos Mortgage calculators Rent vs. buy tool Free to use


01Watch

Owning vs. Renting a Home

Before you decide what house to buy, you have to decide whether buying is the right move at all. Renting is not throwing money away, and owning is not automatically the smarter choice. It depends on how long you plan to stay, what you can put down, and what the same money could do somewhere else.

Packet: Renting vs Owning · Pros and Cons

YouTube

Owning vs. Renting a Home

The real trade-offs between renting and buying, and when each one makes sense.


02Explore

Rent vs. Buy: Two Friends

Jordan buys a $300,000 house. Taylor rents a similar one and invests the money Jordan put into the house. Both spend the same amount every month. Slide the years to see who walks away with more, and when that changes.

Packet: Rent vs. Buy: Two Friends

Rent vs. Buy: Two Friends

Starts with the same numbers as your packet. Change them and watch the answer move.

5 years
%
%
%
%
Jordan (buys)Taylor (rents and invests)


03Calculate

How Much House Can I Afford?

A common guideline is the 28/36 Rule: keep your housing payment around 28% or less of your gross monthly income, and all of your debt payments around 36% or less. Actual lender limits vary. This calculator walks through the same Lines A through J as your packet, so you can check every step.

Packet: How Much House Can I Afford? · Career Cards

How Much House Can I Afford?

Pick your Career Card to fill in the numbers, then check your packet line by line.

$
$
$
$
%
Most expensive home (Line J)-
Housing limit (Line E)-
Limit set by-
LineWhat you are findingHowAmount


04Watch

Learn About Mortgage Basics

A mortgage is the loan that makes buying a house possible, and it has more moving parts than most first-time buyers expect. This video covers the vocabulary the rest of the project depends on: principal, interest, collateral, amortization, and points.

Packet: Mortgage Basics Video

YouTube

Mortgage Basics

Principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and how your home secures the loan.


05Watch

What Are Mortgages?

A second look at mortgages through Mark and Lisa, a couple who find the perfect home with a price tag bigger than their savings. Hearing the same idea from a different direction is how it sticks.

Packet: What Are Mortgages? Video

YouTube

What Are Mortgages?

How a down payment and a loan work together to buy a home.

Heads up: this video shows a Canadian-style mortgage, where the rate is locked for a few years at a time. In the United States, most mortgages lock the rate for the whole 15 or 30 years.

06Watch

What Is Escrow?

Part of your monthly payment goes into an account you do not control. That account, called escrow, pays your property taxes and homeowners insurance for you. This short clip explains why lenders set it up and why your payment can change even with a fixed rate.

Packet: What’s in a Mortgage Payment? · Closing on a House

YouTube

What Is Escrow?

Why part of your payment goes into an account you do not control. (2 minutes)


07Calculate

Mortgage Payment Calculator

Four numbers set your monthly payment: the price of the home, your down payment, the interest rate, and the length of the loan. Change one at a time and watch what happens to the monthly payment and the total interest.

Packet: Use a Mortgage Calculator

Mortgage Payment Calculator

What will your monthly payment be? Answers are rounded to the nearest dollar.

$
$
%
Monthly principal & interest-
Total interest-

This is principal and interest only. Property taxes, insurance, and mortgage insurance come on top. See The Real Monthly Cost below.


08Calculate

15-Year vs. 30-Year Calculator

The 15-year loan costs more every month but far less overall. Enter the price, the down payment, and a rate for each loan, then compare the two columns side by side.

Packet: 15-Year vs. 30-Year Mortgage

15-Year vs. 30-Year Calculator

The 15-year rate is usually lower, because the lender gets its money back sooner.

$
$
%
%
15-Year30-YearDifference


09Explore

Where Does My Payment Go?

Every mortgage payment is the same amount, but what it pays for changes. Early on, most of it is interest. Use the extra-payment slider to see how paying a little more each month shortens the loan and cuts the interest.

Packet: Where Does My Payment Go?

Where Does My Payment Go?

Each bar is one year of payments. See how the interest part shrinks as the loan is paid down.

$
%
$0
Monthly payment-
Total interest-
Paid off in-
InterestPrincipal
PaymentTo interestTo principalBalance after


10Calculate

Credit Score Calculator

Two people can buy the same house on the same day and pay very different amounts for it. The difference is the credit score. Pick two score ranges to compare what a higher score is worth over the life of a loan.

Packet: Importance of Credit Score on a Mortgage

Credit Score Calculator

30-year fixed loan. These are the rates your packet uses, so your answers always match.

$
Credit scoreInterest rateMonthly principal & interestTotal interest
Difference per month-
Difference over 30 years-

11Calculate

Saving for a Down Payment

You do not always need 20% down, but a smaller down payment has a price. Try each option to see how long it takes to save and how it changes your loan.

Packet: Saving for a Down Payment

Saving for a Down Payment

How long until you have enough, and what does each choice cost you every month?

$
$
$
%
Down payment goal-
Time to save-
Loan amount-
Principal & interest-


12Calculate

The Real Monthly Cost

A listing might say “only $1,707 a month,” but that is just principal and interest. Add taxes, insurance, mortgage insurance, HOA dues, repairs, and utilities to see what living in the home really costs, and how much of it the lender counts.

Packet: The Real Monthly Cost · Capstone Part 2

The Real Monthly Cost

Starts with 418 Cedar Lane from your packet. For the capstone, enter your own listing.

$
$
%
$
%
$
$
%
$
CostMonthlyLender counts it?
Advertised payment-
Real monthly cost-
Gross monthly income needed (28% of lender's payment)-

For the capstone: first set aside closing costs (list price × 0.03) from your home-buying savings, and enter only what is left as your down payment. For mortgage insurance, under 20% down use loan ÷ 100,000 × 42; at 20% down or more, enter 0.


13Watch

What Is Home Equity?

Equity is the part of the house you actually own: what it is worth minus what you still owe. It grows two ways at once, as payments shrink the loan and as the home gains value. It is also not guaranteed, because values can fall.

Packet: Building Equity

YouTube

What Is Home Equity?

How equity builds, and why it is the main financial argument for owning.


14Research

Capstone: Find Your Home

Time to shop for real. Search for two homes listed at or below your most expensive home: one near you and one in a city where you would like to live someday. Record the price, the size, the property taxes from the listing's tax history, and any HOA dues.

Packet: Capstone: Buy Your First Home, Parts 1 and 2

Zillow

The largest listing site. Open a home, then scroll to Price and tax history.

Open Zillow ↗

Opens in a new tab

Realtor.com

Listings from the multiple listing service. Look for Property history and HOA fees.

Open Realtor.com ↗

Opens in a new tab

Redfin

Clean listing pages with a full tax record near the bottom.

Open Redfin ↗

Opens in a new tab

Browse only. You do not need an account for this project. Do not sign up, do not click “Contact agent” or “Request a tour,” and never enter your name, phone number, or email on a real estate site.


15Explore

Additional Resources

Two extras for students who want to go further: today's real mortgage rates, and the most detailed rent-versus-buy calculator available anywhere.

Packet: Optional extensions

Today's Mortgage Rates

Freddie Mac publishes the national average rate every Thursday. Your packet uses clean teaching rates so answers always match. Compare them to today's.

See this week's rates ↗

Opens in a new tab · Freddie Mac

Rent vs. Buy Calculator

The New York Times version adds more detail than Two Friends: maintenance, taxes, and what your down payment could earn. Change how long you stay and watch the answer flip.

Open the calculator ↗

Opens in a new tab · May ask you to sign in after a few uses


Products

Financial Literacy
Number Detective
Hands-On Equations
Black History Month

Resources

Credit Card Project
Buy a Car Project
​Online Lemonade Stand Project
Savings Account Project
Number Devil Project
​MLK Timeline Activity
I Have a Dream Activity Pack

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  • Mister G - Home
  • Financial Literacy Resources
    • Credit Card Project
    • Buy a Car Project
    • Lemonade Stand Project
    • Credit Score Project
    • Savings Account Unit
    • Checking Account Project
    • Personal Finance and Budgeting Project
    • Buy a House Project
    • Taxes for Teens Project
    • Investing and Stock Market Unit
    • Psychology of Money - Project Packet
    • Why I Teach Financial Literacy
  • Other Project Resources
    • Number Devil Project
    • MLK Jr. Timeline Activity
    • I Have a Dream Activity Pack
    • Rebus Puzzles
    • Number Detective - Math Tile Task Cards
    • Black History Month
  • Contact